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A Qualitative Analysis of Pace Bowling at Pre-Delivery and Delivery Phase in Cricket: A Pilot Study
Author Name : Kundan Das, Abhijit Thander
DOI: https://doi.org/10.56025/IJARESM.2023.117231912
ABSTRACT
Pace bowling in cricket is a critical aspect of the game, requiring a combination of skill, technique, and physical prowess. The pre-delivery and delivery phases are particularly important in determining the effectiveness and efficiency of a fast bowler's action. This study aims to analyze the mechanics of pace bowling during these two phases to provide coaches with valuable insights into the development of a sound bowling technique. Forty-nine semi-elite slow medium fast bowlers aged 16-19 years were selected for this study. Filming equipment was used to capture their bowling actions during a one-over match intensity category. A two-phase model, consisting of the pre-delivery and delivery phases, was employed for the technical analysis of each bowler. Qualitative data was gathered, and specific performance indicators were identified based on common strengths observed among the bowlers. Additionally, common faults were considered in the creation of an outline to guide coaches in understanding and teaching the fast bowling technique. The analysis revealed several key findings regarding the mechanics of pace bowling. On average, bowlers demonstrated a bound height of 45.72 centimeters. It was observed that when the back foot collapses during the bound, it influences the collapse of the front foot knee and affects the release height and bowling speed. Furthermore, the mean lateral trunk flexion measured 37.14 degrees, which is close to the injury risk cutoff value of 40 degrees (Sai Aditya Krishna, 2017). This study provides valuable insights into the mechanics of pace bowling during the pre-delivery and delivery phases. The findings highlight the importance of proper technique, such as maintaining a stable back foot during the bound, avoiding front foot collapse, and minimizing lateral trunk flexion to reduce injury risks. The outlined performance indicators and identification of common faults can assist coaches of all levels in understanding and teaching the fundamental aspects of fast bowling.
Keywords: Analysis, Pace Bowling, Pre-delivery, Delivery Phase, Cricket