An Effectiveness of Neuromuscular Training on...

An Effectiveness of Neuromuscular Training on Runner’s Knee - A Systematic Review

Author Name : Divya N, Parthasarathy Ranganathan, Suriyanarayanan B, Yagulkishore K, Srivaishnavi R

ABSTRACT

Background: Younger population have an increased risk in developing patellofemoral pain syndrome nevertheless it is unclear whether which treatment protocol is effective in improving the symptoms of runners’ knee. Therefore, this systematic review aims to find out the effectiveness on neuromuscular training on runner’s knee.

Methodology: Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analysis (PRISMA) were used to conduct this systematic review. The following data bases (Physiotherapy Evidence Database (PEDro),Google scholar, PubMed, Science direct, Cochrane) were searched until March 2023 the methodological quality of the studies was assessed using Pedro.

Results: The systematic review studied 30 articles that met the selection criteria, finally 6 articles were recruited after been assessed for eligibility criteria. The quality of the studies ranged from excellent 2 studies to good 3 studies and fair 1 study.

Conclusion: Due to limited availability and insufficient information, it is challenging to draw a firm conclusion about the effectiveness of neuromuscular training activities in enhancing knee function, reducing discomfort, and enhancing strength in the population of runners' knees.

Keywords: Anterior Knee Pain Scale (AKPS), Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome, Proprioceptive training, Visual Analogue Scale (VAS).