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Study of Improved Dielectric & Conducting Properties of PVDF based Flexible Inorganic Oxide Polymer Nanocomposites
Author Name : Debabrata Bhadra
ABSTRACT
Poly-vinylidene fluoride (PVDF) polymer composites comprise of potassium (K) and titanium (Ti) co-doped nickel oxide (NiO) (abbreviated as KTNO-A: K0.05Ti0.02Ni0.93O and KTNO-B: K0.05Ti0.05Ni0.90O) with different K/Ti stoichiometric ratios were prepared using hot-molding process. The dielectric permittivity of two of PVDF/ KTNO percolative (percolation threshold ~0.40 vol% both for KTNO-A and KTNO-B) composites were studied over a wide temperature and frequency ranges. The composite with K0.05Ti0.02Ni0.93O (KTNO-A) filler exhibited a high value of effective dielectric permittivity (εeff > 400 at 1 kHz). The result could be attributed to a different physical characteristic of the KTNO fillers, which is from the change of composition, dc conductivity and microstructure of both KTNO fillers. Additionally such a high volume fraction still retain the ferroelectric behavior (Ps=4 µC/Cm2) can made such composites as potential candidate for flexible capacitor as well as printing circuit boards.